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26 Juli 2012

Parts of Speech Table


This is a summary of the 8 parts of speech*. You can find more detail if you click on each part of speech.

part of speech
function or "job"
example words
example sentences
action or state
(to) be, have, do, like, work, sing, can, must
EnglishClub.com is a web site. I like EnglishClub.com.
thing or person
pen, dog, work, music, town, London, teacher, John
This is my dog. He lives in my house. We live inLondon.
describes a noun
a/an, the, 69, some, good, big, red, well, interesting
My dog is big. I like bigdogs.
describes a verb, adjective or adverb
quickly, silently, well, badly, very, really
My dog eats quickly. When he is very hungry, he eatsreally quickly.
replaces a noun
I, you, he, she, some
Tara is Indian. She is beautiful.
links a noun to another word
to, at, after, on, but
We went to school onMonday.
joins clauses or sentences or words
and, but, when
I like dogs and I like cats. I like cats and dogs. I like dogs but I don't like cats.
short exclamation, sometimes inserted into a sentence
oh!, ouch!, hi!, well
Ouch! That hurts! Hi! How are you? Well, I don't know.
* Some grammar sources categorize English into 9 or 10 parts of speech. At EnglishClub.com, we use the traditional categorization of 8 parts of speech. Examples of other categorizations are:
  • Verbs may be treated as two different parts of speech:
    • Lexical Verbs (work, like, run)
    • Auxiliary Verbs (be, have, must)
  • Determiners may be treated as a separate part of speech, instead of being categorized under Adjectives
Courtesy : EnglishClub.com via Mr. Ridho Rojabi

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